 
		 
		
		Symbols
		  $2,000,000 limit 38
		  $3,000 per year limit 38
		  A
		  abandon property 39
		  Abbotsford, BC 33
		  ACRS depreciation rules 7
		  Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM) 52
		  advance letter rulings 34, 49, 50
		  advertising 26, 28, 46, 66, 67
		  agents 3, 4, 5, 11, 26, 27, 28, 35, 58,
		  59, 61, 62, 85, 86
		  Aggressive Tax Avoidance for Real
		  Estate Investors 56
		  alternative-minimum tax rules 36
		  amending tax returns 38
		  Anchorage, Alaska 34, 46
		  Anderson, Georgia 55
		  Andrews, David 33
		  annuity 35, 36
		  apartment buildings ii, 3, 8, 13, 26,
		  33, 34, 41, 60
		  apartment owners 13, 63, 64
		  appraisals 9, 34, 61, 66, 69, 70
		  appreciation 5, 23, 25, 30, 31, 33, 46,
		  47, 48, 49, 51, 55, 57, 61, 62,
		  70, 80, 82
		  arson 15
		  assessment-to-market-value ratio 8
		  assumed loan 38
		  attorneys 15, 19, 22, 35, 36, 41, 61,
		  62, 63, 69, 75
		  auctions 4, 11, 30, 39, 77
		  audit 49, 60
		  B
		  bad debt loss 38
		  Bank of America 37
		  bankruptcy 10, 66, 69, 70, 75, 76, 77
		  bargain purchases 3, 20, 55, 75
		  basis 38, 39, 40
		  bear market 5, 6
		  Beck, John ii
		  Belle Harbor Realty Corp. v. Kerr 16
		  Bellingham, WA 73
		  Black Lung Benefits Act of 1981 50, 56
		   
		 Black’s Law Dictionary 16
          Black’s Law Dictionary 16
		  boiler insurance 13
		  boilerplate 41, 42
		  Boston, MA 21, 23, 24
		  bottom fishing 21, 84
		  Boulder, CO 46, 47, 48
		  Boyd Estate 53, 60
		  breakeven cash flow 5, 58, 61
		  bridge loans 23
		  Bronx, NY 23, 24
		  Bruss, Bob 69
		  Bryant, Dick 72
		  Buckmaster, Jim 28
		  building codes 14, 15, 16
		  building permit 16
		  build on spec 17, 18
		  Bull, Diana 55, 57
		  bull market 5, 7, 45
		  Bull/St. James 61
		  Burns, Robert 41
		  Bush, George 12, 72
		  business debt 38
		  buyer’s markets 11
		  C
		  Cain and Scott Apartment Market
		  Study 84
		  Calculator Power 64, 68
		  California ii, 3, 7, 11, 12, 13, 18, 22,
		  26, 30, 33, 35, 36, 44, 45, 55,
		  57, 61, 65, 66, 67, 69, 77, 80
		  California Association of Realtors 3
		  Canada 33
		  capital asset 40
		  capital gain 40
		  capitalization (cap) rate 24, 27, 28,
		  32, 47, 48, 84, 86
		  capital loss restrictions 40
		  carrying costs 4, 37
		  cash flow 5, 30, 34, 46, 47, 48, 52,
		  58, 61, 77, 78, 84
		  cash-on-cash yield 48
		  Castaneda-Benitez 53
		  Chairman of Equity Financial and
		  Management Compan
		  charitable deduction 36
		  charitable remainder trust 34, 36
		  Clean Water Act of 1972 71
		  Clinton, Bill 11, 12
		  Coats, George 66, 67, 69, 77
		  Coldwell Banker 27
		  collateral 41, 42
		  Colorado 6, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48
		  commercial real estate 23, 26, 27,
		  49, 68
          
		  commissions 4, 6, 25, 26, 27, 28, 39,
		  56, 61, 70
		  Comprehensive Environmental
		  Response, Compensation, and
		  Liability Act (CERCLA) 52,
		  81, 83
		  contingent balloon payment 77
		  contrarians 47, 84
		  corporations 18, 81, 82, 83
		  Corps of Engineers 71
		  Craigslist 28, 29
		  Crane, Fred 56
           
		 D
		  D
		  daily interest 1, 85
		  Dallas/Fort Worth, TX 15, 16, 20, 21,
		  26, 32, 43
		  dealer 39, 49
		  debt forgiveness 37
		  deductions 5, 34, 35, 36, 48, 49, 51,
		  52, 53, 56, 59, 60, 62, 77, 78
		  deedless investing 19
		  defaulting 41, 52, 54, 57, 61, 67, 69,
		  70, 77
		  deficiency judgment 13, 41
		  delayed exchange.^>See exchanging
		  delinquent interest 40
		  depreciation 7, 36, 46, 48, 49, 51, 52,
		  53, 56
		  Derby Realty court case 39
		  DeSoto, TX 8
		  detached homes 52
		  direct mail 26, 30, 67
		  discharge-of-indebtedness 37, 38
		  distressed market 4, 6, 81, 83, 85, 86
		  Distressed Real Estate Times 75
		  divorce 66, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78
		  donative intent 35
		  down payment 5, 25, 46, 48, 51, 52,
		  54, 56, 58, 61
		  due diligence 52
		  due-on-remarriage clause 77
		  duplex 7, 63
		  E
		  earthquakes 13, 15, 16, 33
		  eBay 28, 29
		  Energy and Water Developments Appropriations
		  Act 72
		  entities 18
		  environmental audit 53
		  equitable mortgage 54
		  equity sharing 50, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59,
		  60, 61, 62
		  Equity Sharing Home Ownership 56
		  Equity Sharing Home Ownership Kit
		  61
		  Estate of Eugene Merrick Webb 53
		  “eveners” 24
		  exchanging 24, 25, 26, 32, 34, 35,
		  39, 41, 50, 51, 56, 59, 60, 61,
		  62, 76
		  exclusive-right-to-sell listing 39
		  F
		  fair market value 38, 39, 40
		  Farrey, Jeanne 76
		  Federal Express 1
		  Federal Home Loan Bank Board 30
		  Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
		  (FHLMC) 58
		  Federal National Mortgage Association
		  (FNMA) 48, 58
		  Federal Tax Guide 49, 50
		  fee simple 19, 56, 81, 83
		  FHA mortgages 46, 48, 58
		  final decree 77
		  financing expense 40
		  finder’s fees 66
		  fire insurance 1, 13, 15
		  first tuesday 56, 58, 61
		  Fisher, Sheldon 72
		  flipping 81, 82
		  flooding 13
		  Floral City, FL 15
		  fluorescent bulbs 8
		  forced sales 4
		  forced-warm-air (FWA) heat 7
		  foreclosure 4, 10, 13, 30, 32, 37, 41,
		  42, 52, 66, 69, 70, 74, 75
		  foreclosure auction 39
		  forgiveness-of-debt income 37, 39,
		  40
		  Fortune magazine 30
		  fraud 20, 41
		  Freeland court case 39
		  Frost Belt 21
		  Fundamentals of Real Estate Finance
		  24, 68
		   
		 G
        	G
		  general partnership 41
		  Golden States Lanes v. Fox 54
		  good-tenant discount 56
		  gross rent multiplier 84
		  guaranteed distribution 35
		  guaranteed replacement cost 1
		  Gulf Shores, AL 16
		  H
		  Hall, Craig 46
		  Harris (Edward) court case 39
		  Harrop v. Harward court case 28
		  Hawkins, J.C., court case 39
		  hedging 17, 18
		  Helvering v. A.L. Killian Co. court
		  case 38
		  Helvering v. Hammel court case 39
		  Hill (Sherwin A.) court case 39
		  hog line 50
		  Hollingsworth, Ken 43
		  Home Down Payment, Inc. (HDP) 51
		  homeowners association 59, 85
		  homeowners insurance 52
		  Hopkins, Robert 32
		  hot markets 44, 45, 46
		  hot water heaters 7, 8, 13
		  Howard, Katharine 35
		  How to Buy Real Estate for at Least
		  20% Below Market Value 4
		  How to Increase the Value of Real
		  Estate 9
		  How to Manage Residential Property
		  for Maximum Cash Flow and
		  Resale Value 8, 63
		  How to Use Leverage to Maximize
		  Your Real Estate Investment
		  Return 69
		  I
		  incident to a divorce 75, 76
		  Income/Expense Analysis 34
		  income, passive 37
		  income property 6, 33, 85
		  Independent Exchange Services, Inc.
		  (IES) 51
		  in lieu of foreclosure 40
		  insolvent 37, 39, 40
		  installment sale treatment 38, 39
		  Institute of Real Estate Management
		  7, 34, 48
		  insurance 1, 3, 4, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17,
		  20, 35, 59, 60, 74, 80, 82
		  interest on interest 54
		  interest rate 1, 6, 7, 30, 36, 37, 45,
		  47, 48, 49, 56, 64, 68, 70, 77
		  IRS 34, 35, 36, 48, 49, 50, 57, 60, 62,
		  75, 77, 78
		  IRS advance ruling. >See advance
		  ruling
		  itemize 5, 59, 78
		  J
		  James A. Allen court case 40
		  Johnstown, PA 32
		  judgments 19
		  K
		  Kelly, William 72
		  Kinter, Dan 78
		  Kowtoniuk, Walter 32
		  88 Real Estate Investment Strategy
		  L
		  Lamb, Sandra 55
		  land 40
		  Land Rights Letter 71
		  law library 49
		  Lawyers Title News 54
		  lease option 19, 49, 50, 55, 58, 59, 78
		  lease violation 22
		  lender’s basis 39
		  leper property 27, 30
		  letter ruling. >See advance letter
		  ruling
		  leverage 5, 30, 31, 46, 57, 62
		  liability 13, 18, 75, 77, 80, 81, 82, 83
		  life interest 35
		  lighting 8
		  limited partnership 21, 61, 84
		  LLC’s 18, 19
		  Lloyd, Carol 37
		  Lloyd, Doug 52
		  load factors 9
		  loan-to-value ratio 5, 32, 35, 64, 65,
		  68, 70, 71, 77
		  Los Angeles Times 15
		  M
		  mailing list 26
		  maintenance 9, 10, 47, 48, 78
		  Malmstedt court case 40
		  Maltagliati, Eva 43
		  management distress 6
		  march-to-the-sound-of-the-guns 22
		  Marcus, Stanley 79
		  marketing 4, 26, 27
		  market value 4, 7, 11, 19, 23, 27, 28,
		  29, 37, 46, 66, 69, 70, 74
		  Middleton court case 39
		  Milana v. Credit Discount Co. 54
		  military 63, 70, 86
		  Milken, Michael 67, 68
		  Mills, Ocie 73
		  Money magazine 30, 68, 79
		  Montgomery County, MD 15
		  Morse, Frederick 86
		  Mortgage Forgiveness Debt Relief
		  Act of 2007 38
		  mortgage lending 1, 2, 3, 8, 37, 61,
		  68
		  mosquito petting zoo 73
		  mylar coating 44
		  N
		  NAFTA (North American Free Trade
		  Agreement) 11, 12
		  National Apartment Association 7
		  National Real Estate Investor 45
		  natural disasters 13, 15
		  negative cash flow 5, 47, 48
		  negative equity 25
		  net lease 54
		  New Jersey ii, 7, 9, 13, 43, 66, 73
		  Newmark, Craig 28
		  New York Times 23
		  Nicodemus 53
		  non-business bad debts 38
		  nonconforming uses 14, 15, 16, 17
		  North Carolina 72, 73
		  Northridge earthquake 13, 14
		  NoteQuoter 64
		  notes 1, 2, 4, 41, 42, 47, 48, 57, 64,
		  65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 76, 77,
		  81, 83
		  NoteWorthy 64
		  notice-of-default 41
		  O
		  Oakland, CA 86
		  Ocean City, MD 72
		  Oil Patch 30, 32
		  Oklahoma City bombing 42
		  operating expense ratio 7, 34
		  operating expenses 8, 28, 40, 41, 59
		  operating income 8, 24, 33
		  options 19, 37, 49, 50, 55, 58, 78,
		  81, 82
		  ordinary income tax rates 37
		  OREO (Other Real Estate Owned)
		  32, 37
		  Ostroff, Don 43
		  outappraising 3, 4
		  Outer Banks, NC 72
		  overbuilding 6
		  P
		  Pacific Rim 33
		  Parmelly, Lon 37
		  Partners, Drever 46
		  partnership 21, 41, 42, 55, 56, 57, 60,
		  61, 84
		  Partnership Securities Exchange, Inc
		  84
		  passive capital gain 38
		  passive capital loss 38
		  passive income 37
		  passive losses 37
		  passive loss limits 48, 58, 77
		  Paul, Greg 84
		  payoff 1, 2, 85
		  perfect information 49
		  personal liability 18, 40
		  phantom gain 39
		  Phelps, Michael 6
		  plumbing 7
		  police power 16
		  political violence 42, 52
		  Ponzi, Charles 10
		  pools 8, 9, 12
		  positive cash flow 5, 47, 48, 58, 78
		  Pozsgai, John 72
		  prepayment penalties 54, 68
		  pride of ownership 5, 84
		  Private Property Rights Act 72
		  property management ii, 5, 20, 22,
		  23, 43, 46, 48, 58, 80, 81, 82
		  property tax 1, 3, 7, 8, 47, 51, 53, 59,
		  60
		  property taxes 40
		  purchase price adjustment 38
		  Q
		  quick-sale value 37
		  quitclaim deed 39
		  R
		  ranger investing strategy 81, 83
		  raw land 40
		  Reagan, Ronald 11
		  Real Estate Intelligence Report 45
		  Real Estate Investor’s Monthly 63
		  Real Estate Option Techniques 50
		  Realtor News 72
		  Realtors National Marketing Institute
		  68
		  Reed’s Rules of Real Estate Finance
		  24
		  referral commissions 6
		  refinancing 1, 2, 69, 70
		  Reilly, William 71
		  renovation 15, 16, 47
		  rental property 37
		  rent concessions 6
		  rent control 4, 18, 33, 45, 52, 73
		  repossession expenses 38, 39
		  Residential Property Acquisition
		  Index 89
		  Handbook 13
		  resident manager ii, 5, 26, 63
		  restructuring, avoid 39
		  Revenue Reconciliation Act of 1993
		  37
		  Richards, Jon 64, 67
		  Richmond, CA 31
		  right of redemption 19, 39
		  right to partition 57
		  Roddy Report 26
		  Rogers, Will 45
		  roofs 8, 9, 14, 15, 31
		  rooming house 14, 15, 86
		  S
		  sale leaseback 54
		  Salomon Brothers 32
		  Sanderfoot, Gerald 76
		  San Dimas, CA 70
		  San Francisco Chronicle 37
		  San Francisco Examiner 30
		  Santa Barbara, CA 16, 55
		  Scott, Mike 27
		  Seamon, Eloise 72
		  second mortgage 26, 31, 67, 69, 80,
		  82
		  seller financing 39
		  seller’s markets 11
		  Serkes, Ira 31
		  settlement statement 1, 2
		  shared appreciation mortgage 49, 54,
		  57
		  shared equity financing agreement
		  51, 53, 56
		  short sales 37
		  Silicon Valley 30, 33
		  single-family ii, 5, 7, 14, 15, 32, 64,
		  65, 67, 69, 78, 80, 81, 82, 83,
		  86
		  Smart Trust Deed Investing in California
		  66, 67, 69, 77
		  soft-market 6
		  Soldiers and Sailors Relief Act 70
		  sole proprietorship 55, 62
		  Sound Advice newsletter 32
		  South Nags Head, NC 73
		  speculation 17, 18, 47, 55
		  Starr, Ron 75
		  statute of limitations 38
		  St. James, Elaine 55
		  straw man 85
		  Strong, Greg 34
		  Studnek, Joe 34
		  subject to 38
		  substance-over-form doctrine 53, 55
		  Success in Short Sales 37
		  Sullivan, Marilyn 59
		  Sumas, WA 33
		  Sun Belt 21, 84
		  sunk cost 25
		  surveillance equipment 43
		  suspended passive losses 37
		  syndication 10, 21
		  Syre, David 73
		  T
		  taxable transaction 38
		  Tax Court 39
		  tax reform 7, 52, 81, 83
		  Tax Reform Act of 1986 18, 30
		  Teeters, Jack 36
		  tenants in common 34, 35, 51, 56, 57,
		  59, 60, 61, 75, 78, 81, 83
		  termite damage 15, 20, 31
		  Terre Haute, IN 32
		  Texas ii, 3, 19, 26, 35, 40, 41, 42, 85
		  The Complete Guide to Equity Sharing
		  59
		  The Equity Sharing Book 55, 59
		  The Federal Manual for Identifying
		  and Delineating 72
		  Thomas, Ted 74
		  three-year window 38
		  title company 1, 2
		  tort 18
		  toxic contamination 18, 70
		  toxic liability 52, 81, 83
		  trade name 41
		  trade or business 40
		  transaction costs 3, 4, 25, 50
		  transportation 79
		  trees 8, 9, 33, 85
		  Trump, Donald 46
		  Trump Strategies for Real Estate 19
		  trust deed 41, 42, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68,
		  69, 70
		  TRW Information Services 66
		  Tufts court case 39
		  U
		  unconscionability laws 54
		  unions 11, 12
		  unitrust 35, 36
		  University of California 35, 36
		  University of Texas 35
		  unreported profit 39
		  Urban Land 72
		  U.S. Housing Markets 84
		  usury laws 54, 70
		  utility 7, 15, 47
		  V
		  vacancy rates 46
		  Vucinich v. Gordon 57
		  vultures 34, 84
		  W
		  walk away 39, 40
		  Wall Street Journal 84
		  War of the Roses 74
		  wealth 19, 71, 79, 80
		  wetlands 71, 72, 73, 74
		  Williams, Keith 32
		  winning bid 39
		  wiring loan payoffs 85
		  www.craigslist.org 28
		  X
		  XML 29
		  Y
		  Yanow 53
		  Z
		  Zell, Sam 46
		  zoning 14, 15, 16, 18, 45, 52, 73